What does the abbreviation 'ADLs' refer to in a healthcare context?

The abbreviation 'ADLs' stands for "Activities of Daily Living." This term refers to the essential tasks or activities that people typically perform on a daily basis to care for themselves. These activities include eating, bathing, dressing, grooming, toileting, and mobility. Understanding ADLs is crucial in healthcare, as they are used to assess a person's ability to live independently and determine the level of care they may require.

In a healthcare setting, evaluating an individual's performance of ADLs can provide valuable insights into their functional status and overall well-being. For instance, if a person has difficulty with basic self-care activities, it may indicate a need for support or intervention, whether that be through personal assistance, rehabilitation services, or other forms of care. This concept is foundational in various fields, including nursing, geriatrics, and rehabilitation, as it directly impacts patient assessments and care planning.