What does blood-borne pathogen refer to?

Blood-borne pathogens refer to microorganisms, such as viruses or bacteria, that are present in human blood and can cause disease in humans. This definition specifically emphasizes the mode of transmission, which is through blood. Examples of blood-borne pathogens include HIV, hepatitis B, and hepatitis C. Understanding this term is crucial for anyone working in healthcare or personal care settings, where exposure to blood is a risk.

This knowledge underscores the importance of safety protocols, such as wearing gloves and following proper disposal methods for sharps, to prevent the transmission of these pathogens. Recognizing what blood-borne pathogens are helps ensure that appropriate precautions are taken to protect both health care workers and patients from potential infections.