What are controlled substances?

Controlled substances are specifically defined as drugs that are regulated by law due to their potential for abuse, dependency, or addiction. These substances are categorized into different schedules based on their accepted medical use and potential for abuse. Schedule I substances have the highest potential for abuse and are not accepted for medical use, while Schedule II-V substances have varying degrees of risk and are used for legitimate medical purposes.

The significance of understanding controlled substances is crucial for anyone involved in medication administration, as it ensures that medications are used safely and responsibly. This regulation helps to prevent misuse and protect public health by controlling their distribution and use.

In contrast, non-regulated over-the-counter drugs, herbal remedies, and common medications available without a prescription do not fall under the same legal restrictions and do not carry the same risks for abuse and dependency, which differentiates them from controlled substances.